centos下docker的lnmp的环境，各部件独立容器

摘要：安装卸载安装需要环境配置安装更新包安装并启动容器安装宿主机上配置文件启动并自定义配置文件和数据目录注意这里的后续有用，因为是宿主机上，所以下次可以省略容器安装启动

</>复制代码 
yum remove docker docker-common docker-selinux docker-engine

</>复制代码 
yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2

</>复制代码 
yum-config-manager --add-repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
#更新yum包
yum makecache fast

</>复制代码 
yum install docker-ce
systemctl start docker

</>复制代码 
mkdir -p /web/docker/mysql/logs
mkdir -p /web/docker/mysql/pid
mkdir -p /web/docker/mysql/data
mkdir -p /web/docker/mysql/conf
docker pull mysql:5.6.37

</>复制代码 
[mysqld]
slow_query_log = ON
slow_launch_time=5
#pid-file        = /web/docker/mysql/pid/mysqld.pid
#socket          = /web/docker/mysql/pid/mysqld.sock
datadir         = /web/docker/mysql/data
log-error       = /web/docker/mysql/logs/error.log
# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks
symbolic-links=0

</>复制代码 
docker run -p 3306:3306 --name mysql-server -v /web/docker/mysql/conf:/etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d -v /web/docker/mysql:/web/docker/mysql -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123345 -d mysql:5.6.37

</>复制代码 
注意这里的--name mysql-server 后续有用，因为data是宿主机上，所以下次可以省略-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123345

</>复制代码 
docker pull php:5.6.31-fpm

</>复制代码 
docker run --name php-fpm-1 --rm -p 9000:9000 -v /web/docker/nginx/www1:/var/www/html -d php:5.6.31-fpm

</>复制代码 
docker exec -it container_id /bin/bash
apt-get update
apt-get install -y libfreetype6-dev libjpeg62-turbo-dev libmcrypt-dev libpng12-dev
docker-php-ext-install -j$(nproc) iconv mcrypt
docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/include/
docker-php-ext-install -j$(nproc) gd
exit

</>复制代码 
container_id 是你php-fpm启动后的容器id

</>复制代码 
pecl install redis-3.1.3
pecl install xdebug-2.5.5
docker-php-ext-enable redis xdebug
apt-get install -y libmemcached-dev zlib1g-dev
pecl install memcached-2.2.0
docker-php-ext-enable memcached

</>复制代码 
docker stop container_id
docker start container_id

</>复制代码 
注意这里的/var/www/html是php-fpm的读取源码默认位置，请勿修改后续nginx里有配置相关对应

</>复制代码 
docker pull nginx:1.12.1

</>复制代码 
mkdir -p /web/docker/nginx/logs
mkdir -p /web/docker/nginx/pid
mkdir -p /web/docker/nginx/www1
mkdir -p /web/docker/nginx/conf
docker run --name nginx-server-1 --link php-fpm-1:php-fpm --link mysql-server:mysql-server -v /web/docker/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf -v /web/docker/nginx:/web/docker/nginx -p 80:80 -d nginx:1.12.1

</>复制代码 
注意这里的/etc/nginx/nginx.conf是nginx的读取源码默认配置文件

</>复制代码 

</>复制代码 
nginx is working! 
create by qklin(object); wechat: qklandy!

</>复制代码 
user  nginx;
worker_processes  2;
#error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
#pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;
error_log  /web/docker/nginx/logs/error.log warn;
pid        /web/docker/nginx/pid/nginx.pid;
worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;
events {
    use epoll;
    worker_connections 65535;
}
http {
    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
    #charset  gb2312;
    server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
    client_header_buffer_size 32k;
    large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
    client_max_body_size 8m;
    sendfile on;
    tcp_nopush     on;
    keepalive_timeout 60;
    tcp_nodelay on;
    fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
    fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
    fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
    fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
    fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
    fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
    fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;
    gzip on;
    gzip_min_length  1k;
    gzip_buffers     4 16k;
    gzip_http_version 1.0;
    gzip_comp_level 2;
    gzip_types       text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
    gzip_vary on;
    #limit_zone  crawler  $binary_remote_addr  10m;
    log_format  main  "$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" "
                      "$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" "
                      ""$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"";
    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;
    include /web/docker/nginx/conf/vhost/*.conf;
}

</>复制代码 
server {
    listen       80;
    server_name localhost;
    root  /web/docker/nginx/www1;
    location / {
                    index index.html index.htm index.php;
            }
   # limit_conn   crawler  20;
 location ~ ^.+.php$ {
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^((?U).+.php)(/?.+)$;
        fastcgi_param  PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
        fastcgi_param  PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
        include /web/docker/nginx/conf/fastcgi.conf;
        fastcgi_pass php-fpm:9000;
    }
    location ~ .*.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$ {
        expires      30d;
    }
    location ~ .*.(js|css)?$ {
        expires      1h;
    }
}

</>复制代码 
#fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME    $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
#/var/www/html/ 为php-fpm容器里源码存放的路径，这个php-fpm能解析执行php文件的关键
fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME    /var/www/html/$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param  QUERY_STRING       $query_string;
fastcgi_param  REQUEST_METHOD     $request_method;
fastcgi_param  CONTENT_TYPE       $content_type;
fastcgi_param  CONTENT_LENGTH     $content_length;
fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_NAME        $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param  REQUEST_URI        $request_uri;
fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_URI       $document_uri;
fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_ROOT      $document_root;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_PROTOCOL    $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param  HTTPS              $https if_not_empty;
fastcgi_param  GATEWAY_INTERFACE  CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_SOFTWARE    nginx/$nginx_version;
fastcgi_param  REMOTE_ADDR        $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param  REMOTE_PORT        $remote_port;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_ADDR        $server_addr;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_PORT        $server_port;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_NAME        $server_name;
# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect
fastcgi_param  REDIRECT_STATUS    200;
set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;

</>复制代码 
curl http://localhost/
curl http://localhost/index.php

</>复制代码 
docker pull redis:4.0.1

</>复制代码 
docker run -d -p 6379:6379 -v /web/docker/redis:/web/docker/redis --name redis-server-1 redis:4.0.1 redis-server /web/docker/redis/conf/redis1.conf

</>复制代码 
/web/docker/redis/data/redis1 redis数据库文件夹（保存rdb和aof）

</>复制代码 
bind 127.0.0.1
protected-mode yes
tcp-backlog 511
timeout 0
tcp-keepalive 300
#daemonize yes
# supervision tree. Options:
#   supervised no      - no supervision interaction
#   supervised upstart - signal upstart by putting Redis into SIGSTOP mode
#   supervised systemd - signal systemd by writing READY=1 to $NOTIFY_SOCKET
#   supervised auto    - detect upstart or systemd method based on
#                        UPSTART_JOB or NOTIFY_SOCKET environment variables
# Note: these supervision methods only signal "process is ready."
#       They do not enable continuous liveness pings back to your supervisor.
supervised no
#pidfile /var/run/redis_6379.pid
#loglevel notice
#logfile "/web/docker/redis/logs/redis-server.log"
databases 16
always-show-logo yes
save 900 1
save 300 10
save 60 10000
stop-writes-on-bgsave-error yes
rdbcompression yes
rdbchecksum yes
dbfilename dump.rdb
dir /web/docker/redis/data/redis1
slave-serve-stale-data yes
slave-read-only yes
repl-diskless-sync no
repl-diskless-sync-delay 5
repl-disable-tcp-nodelay no
slave-priority 100
lazyfree-lazy-expire no
lazyfree-lazy-server-del no
slave-lazy-flush no
appendonly yes
appendfilename "appendonly.aof"
appendfsync everysec
no-appendfsync-on-rewrite no
auto-aof-rewrite-percentage 100
auto-aof-rewrite-min-size 64mb
aof-load-truncated yes
aof-use-rdb-preamble no
lua-time-limit 5000
slowlog-log-slower-than 10000
slowlog-max-len 128
latency-monitor-threshold 0
notify-keyspace-events ""
hash-max-ziplist-entries 512
hash-max-ziplist-value 64
list-max-ziplist-size -2
list-compress-depth 0
set-max-intset-entries 512
zset-max-ziplist-entries 128
zset-max-ziplist-value 64
hll-sparse-max-bytes 3000
activerehashing yes
client-output-buffer-limit normal 0 0 0
client-output-buffer-limit slave 256mb 64mb 60
client-output-buffer-limit pubsub 32mb 8mb 60
hz 10
aof-rewrite-incremental-fsync yes

</>复制代码 
点我查看