mac安装kubernetes并运行echoserver

摘要：序上次虽然写了两篇在装的，但是仅仅限于初步安装，这次再补上跑个，正好也赶上阿里云有相关镜像，于是这里再次记录下。

上次虽然写了两篇在mac装kubernetes的，但是仅仅限于初步安装，这次再补上跑个demo，正好也赶上阿里云有相关镜像，于是这里再次记录下。

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curl -Lo minikube https://storage.googleapis.com/minikube/releases/v0.15.0/minikube-darwin-amd64 && chmod +x minikube && sudo mv minikube /usr/local/bin/

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curl -Lo kubectl http://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/v1.5.1/bin/darwin/amd64/kubectl && chmod +x kubectl && sudo mv kubectl /usr/local/bin/

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minikube start
kubectl run hello-minikube --image=registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google-container/echoserver:1.4 --port=8080
kubectl expose deployment hello-minikube --type=NodePort
kubectl get pod

pod的status都在ContainerCreating，查看

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kubectl describe pods

出错部分log

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Events:
  FirstSeen    LastSeen    Count    From            SubobjectPath    Type        Reason        Message
  ---------    --------    -----    ----            -------------    --------    ------        -------
  8m        8m        1    {default-scheduler }            Normal        Scheduled    Successfully assigned hello-minikube-957602326-t9mzf to minikube
  6m        3m        2    {kubelet minikube}            Warning        FailedSync    Error syncing pod, skipping: failed to "StartContainer" for "POD" with ErrImagePull: "image pull failed for gcr.io/google_containers/pause-amd64:3.0, this may be because there are no credentials on this request.  details: (Error response from daemon: Get https://gcr.io/v1/_ping: dial tcp 64.233.187.82:443: i/o timeout)"
  6m    1m    10    {kubelet minikube}        Warning    FailedSync    Error syncing pod, skipping: failed to "StartContainer" for "POD" with ImagePullBackOff: "Back-off pulling image "gcr.io/google_containers/pause-amd64:3.0""

参考k8s初游： minikube启动docker镜像这篇文章的方法，这里我们用阿里的镜像

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minikube ssh
docker pull registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google-containers/pause-amd64:3.0
docker tag registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google-containers/pause-amd64:3.0 gcr.io/google_containers/pause-amd64:3.0

删除pod再观察下

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kubectl delete pods xxxx
kubectl get pod --all-namespaces

这下变成running了

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NAME                             READY     STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
hello-minikube-957602326-gf17s   1/1       Running   0          40s

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curl $(minikube service hello-minikube --url)

输出

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CLIENT VALUES:
client_address=172.17.0.1
command=GET
real path=/
query=nil
request_version=1.1
request_uri=http://192.168.99.101:8080/
SERVER VALUES:
server_version=nginx: 1.10.0 - lua: 10001
HEADERS RECEIVED:
accept=*/*
host=192.168.99.101:31860
user-agent=curl/7.43.0
BODY:

查看详情

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kubectl describe --namespace=kube-system po kube-addon-manager-minikube

发现拉取gcr.io/google-containers/kube-addon-manager:v6.1失败，使用阿里云的镜像fix一下

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minikube ssh
docker pull registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google-containers/kube-addon-manager-amd64:v6.1
docker tag registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google-containers/kube-addon-manager-amd64:v6.1 gcr.io/google-containers/kube-addon-manager:v6.1

使用

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kubectl get pods --all-namespaces

正常了

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NAMESPACE     NAME                             READY     STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
default       hello-minikube-957602326-gf17s   1/1       Running   1          44m
kube-system   kube-addon-manager-minikube      1/1       Running   0          55m

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kubectl get pod --all-namespaces
NAMESPACE     NAME                             READY     STATUS              RESTARTS   AGE
default       hello-minikube-957602326-gf17s   1/1       Running             1          47m
kube-system   kube-addon-manager-minikube      1/1       Running             0          58m
kube-system   kube-dns-v20-m9p7t               0/3       ContainerCreating   0          2m
kube-system   kubernetes-dashboard-k6z7w       0/1       ImagePullBackOff    0          2m

查看下

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kubectl describe --namespace=kube-system po kube-dns-v20-m9p7t 

fix

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minikube ssh
docker pull registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google-containers/kubedns-amd64:1.9
docker tag registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google-containers/kubedns-amd64:1.9 gcr.io/google_containers/kubedns-amd64:1.9
docker pull registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google-containers/kube-dnsmasq-amd64:1.4
docker tag registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google-containers/kube-dnsmasq-amd64:1.4 gcr.io/google_containers/kube-dnsmasq-amd64:1.4
docker pull registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google-containers/exechealthz-amd64:1.2
docker tag registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google-containers/exechealthz-amd64:1.2 gcr.io/google_containers/exechealthz-amd64:1.2

fix

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kubectl describe --namespace=kube-system po kubernetes-dashboard-k6z7w
docker pull registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google-containers/kubernetes-dashboard-amd64:v1.5.0
docker tag registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google-containers/kubernetes-dashboard-amd64:v1.5.0 gcr.io/google_containers/kubernetes-dashboard-amd64:v1.5.1

最后再次打开dashboard

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minikube dashboard

看到久违的界面了

minikube-0.15.0

k8s初游： minikube启动docker镜像

minikube 无法启动dashboard的问题

mac使用minikube安装kubernetes

mac本地安装kubernetes