自定义仿 IPhone 开关控件

摘要：极力推荐文章欢迎收藏干货分享阅读五分钟，每日十点，和您一起终身学习，这里是程序员本篇文章主要介绍开发中的部分知识点，通过阅读本篇文章，您将收获以下内容自定义类实现自定义布局自定义素材使用自定义自定义常用于中，主要控制开关的开启与关闭。

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Android 干货分享

阅读五分钟，每日十点，和您一起终身学习，这里是程序员Android

本篇文章主要介绍 Android 开发中的部分知识点，通过阅读本篇文章，您将收获以下内容:

自定义View类实现
自定义View 布局
自定义View 素材
Activity使用自定义View

自定义ItemToggleView 常用于Settings中，主要控制开关的开启与关闭。

自定义ItemToggleView实现效果如下：

public class SwitchControlView extends View implements OnTouchListener {
    private Bitmap bg_on, bg_off, slipper_btn;
    private float downX, nowX;

    private boolean onSlip = false;

    private boolean nowStatus = false;

    private OnChangedListener listener;

    public SwitchControlView(Context context) {
        super(context);
        init();
    }

    public SwitchControlView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        init();
    }

    public void init() {
        bg_on = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.on_btn);
        bg_off = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),
                R.drawable.off_btn);
        slipper_btn = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),
                R.drawable.white_btn);
        setOnTouchListener(this);
    }

    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        super.onDraw(canvas);
        Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
        Paint paint = new Paint();
        float x = 0;
        if (bg_on != null && bg_off != null) {
            if (nowX < (bg_on.getWidth() / 2)) {
                canvas.drawBitmap(bg_off, matrix, paint);
            } else {
                canvas.drawBitmap(bg_on, matrix, paint);
            }
        }

        if (onSlip) {
            if (nowX >= bg_on.getWidth())
                x = bg_on.getWidth() - slipper_btn.getWidth() / 2;
            else
                x = nowX - slipper_btn.getWidth() / 2;
        } else {
            if (nowStatus) {
                x = bg_on.getWidth() - slipper_btn.getWidth();
            } else {
                x = 0;
            }
        }

        if (x < 0) {
            x = 0;
        } else if (x > bg_on.getWidth() - slipper_btn.getWidth()) {
            x = bg_on.getWidth() - slipper_btn.getWidth();
        }

        canvas.drawBitmap(slipper_btn, x, 0, paint);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        switch (event.getAction()) {
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: {
            if (event.getX() > bg_off.getWidth()
                    || event.getY() > bg_off.getHeight()) {
                return false;
            } else {
                onSlip = true;
                downX = event.getX();
                nowX = downX;
            }
            break;
        }
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: {
            nowX = event.getX();
            break;
        }
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: {
            onSlip = false;
            if (event.getX() >= (bg_on.getWidth() / 2)) {
                nowStatus = true;
                nowX = bg_on.getWidth() - slipper_btn.getWidth();
            } else {
                nowStatus = false;
                nowX = 0;
            }

            if (listener != null) {
                listener.OnChanged(SwitchControlView.this, nowStatus);
            }
            break;
        }
        }
        invalidate();
        return true;
    }

    public void setOnChangedListener(OnChangedListener listener) {
        this.listener = listener;
    }

    public void setChecked(boolean checked) {
        if (checked) {
            nowX = bg_off.getWidth();
        } else {
            nowX = 0;
        }
        nowStatus = checked;
    }

    public interface OnChangedListener {
        public void OnChanged(SwitchControlView wiperSwitch, boolean checkState);
    }

}

        /**
     * InitSwitchView 自定义滑动开关实现
     */
    private void InitSwitchView() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        SwitchControlView wiperSwitch = (SwitchControlView) findViewById(R.id.switch_control_view);
        wiperSwitch.setChecked(true);
        wiperSwitch.setOnChangedListener(new OnChangedListener() {

            @Override
            public void OnChanged(SwitchControlView wiperSwitch,
                    boolean checkState) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                if (checkState) {
                    Toast.makeText(CustomViewMethods.this, "开启", 1).show();

                } else {
                    Toast.makeText(CustomViewMethods.this, "关闭", 1).show();
                }
            }
        });
    }

至此，本篇已结束，如有不对的地方，欢迎您的建议与指正。同时期待您的关注，感谢您的阅读，谢谢！