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[LeetCode] Employee Free Time

go4it / 926人阅读

Problem

We are given a list schedule of employees, which represents the working time for each employee.

Each employee has a list of non-overlapping Intervals, and these intervals are in sorted order.

Return the list of finite intervals representing common, positive-length free time for all employees, also in sorted order.

Example 1:

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  1. Input: schedule = [[[1,2],[5,6]],[[1,3]],[[4,10]]]
  2. Output: [[3,4]]

Explanation:
There are a total of three employees, and all common
free time intervals would be [-inf, 1], [3, 4], [10, inf].
We discard any intervals that contain inf as they aren"t finite.
Example 2:

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  1. Input: schedule = [[[1,3],[6,7]],[[2,4]],[[2,5],[9,12]]]
  2. Output: [[5,6],[7,9]]

(Even though we are representing Intervals in the form [x, y], the objects inside are Intervals, not lists or arrays. For example, schedule0.start = 1, schedule0.end = 2, and schedule0[0] is not defined.)

Also, we wouldn"t include intervals like [5, 5] in our answer, as they have zero length.

Note:

schedule and schedule[i] are lists with lengths in range [1, 50].
0 <= schedule[i].start < schedule[i].end <= 10^8.

Solution

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  1. //put all intervals together, coz eventually we need
  2. //non-overlapping intervals from everyone
  3. //Can use a PriorityQueue to sort all intervals by start
  4. //or just use List and apply Collections.sort()
  5. //several formats for customizing comparator
  6. //https://www.mkyong.com/java8/java-8-lambda-comparator-example/
  7. //after sorted, iterate the sorted list
  8. //if (pre.end < cur.start) --> save new Interval(pre.end, cur.start)
  9. class Solution {
  10. public List employeeFreeTime(List> schedule) {
  11. List res = new ArrayList<>();
  12. List times = new ArrayList<>();
  13. for (List list: schedule) {
  14. times.addAll(list);
  15. }
  16. Collections.sort(times, ((i1, i2)->i1.start-i2.start));
  17. Interval pre = times.get(0);
  18. for (int i = 1; i < times.size(); i++) {
  19. Interval cur = times.get(i);
  20. if (cur.start <= pre.end) {
  21. pre.end = cur.end > pre.end ? cur.end : pre.end;
  22. } else {
  23. res.add(new Interval(pre.end, cur.start));
  24. pre = cur;
  25. }
  26. }
  27. return res;
  28. }
  29. }

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