离线安装rabbitMQ

摘要：安装步骤整体软件环境软件版本语言安装离线安装是使用这种编程语言开发的，所以安装的前提是安装语言。这次全都是离线安装，以便在远离的生产环境部署。

|软件|版本|
|-|-|
|RHEL |7 update3|
|Erlong|19.3|
|rabbitMQ|3.6.10|

rabbitMQ是使用erlang这种编程语言开发的，所以安装rabbitMQ的前提是安装Erlong语言。这次全都是离线安装，以便在远离internet的生产环境部署。

|编译报错|解决办法|下载网址|
|-|-|-|
|crypto : No usable OpenSSL found |yum install openssl openssl-devel|rhel7.3光盘自带，建立本地源|
|jinterface : No Java compiler found| rpm -ivh jdk-8u144-linux-x64.rpm|http://www.oracle.com/technet...
|odbc : ODBC library - link check failed| rpm -ivh unixODBC-2.3.1-11.el7.x86_64.rpm unixODBC-devel-2.3.1-11.el7.x86_64.rpm|ftp://195.220.108.108/linux/centos/7.3.1611/os/x86_64/Packages/unixODBC-2.3.1-11.el7.x86_64.rpm ftp://195.220.108.108/linux/centos/7.3.1611/os/x86_64/Packages/unixODBC-devel-2.3.1-11.el7.x86_64.rpm|
|ssh : No usable OpenSSL found|yum install openssl openssl-devel|rhel7.3光盘自带，建立本地源|
|ssl : No usable OpenSSL found|yum install openssl openssl-devel|rhel7.3光盘自带，建立本地源|

编译Erlong还需要安装ncurses，也是rhel7.3光盘自带。以及fop（生成文档用），centos7光盘有，rhel7光盘中没有。

yum install  fop
yum install  ncurses-devel ncurses
yum install openssl openssl-devel
rpm -ivh unixODBC-2.3.1-11.el7.x86_64.rpm unixODBC-devel-2.3.1-11.el7.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh jdk-8u144-linux-x64.rpm
 

下载网址 http://erlang.org/download/
对应的版本自选，我选择的是 19.3版本
即 http://erlang.org/download/ot...

cd /tmp
wget http://erlang.org/download/otp_src_19.3.tar.gz
tar -zxvf otp_src_19.3.tar.gz
cd otp_src_19.3
./configure -prefix=/usr/local/erlang
make
make install
cd /usr/local/erlang
cd bin
ln -s /usr/local/erlang/bin/erl /usr/local/bin/erl

erl -v

下载链接
http://www.rabbitmq.com/relea...

wget http://www.rabbitmq.com/releases/rabbitmq-server/v3.6.10/rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.6.10.tar.xz
tar -Jxvf rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.6.10.tar.xz 
tar -xvf rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.6.10.tar 
cp -R rabbitmq_server-3.6.10/   /usr/local/rabbitmq/
chmod -R 755 /usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin

cd /usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin
./rabbitmq-server

cd /usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin
./rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management

cd /usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin
./rabbitmqctl stop   ## 停应用
./rabbitmq-server    ## 启动应用

访问http://localhost:15672
默认用户/密码 ： guest/guest
注意初始状态只能本地登录，不可通过远程web访问，给权限也不行。需要远程访问的，必须新建用户并赋权限。

添加用户
如用户名：mqadmin 密码：mqadmin

cd /usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin
./rabbitmqctl add_user mqadmin mqadmin

给用户添加角色
角色有none、management、policymaker、monitoring、administrator等，administrator为超级管理员

./rabbitmqctl set_user_tags mqadmin administrator

给用户授权

./rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p  / mqadmin ".*" ".*" ".*"

在浏览器中输入：http://ip:15672 如：http://192.168.137.200:15672/即可
输入新添加的用户名和密码登录

|端口|说明|
|-|-|
|4369| epmd, a peer discovery service used by RabbitMQ nodes and CLI tools|
|5672, 5671| used by AMQP 0-9-1 and 1.0 clients without and with TLS|
|25672| used by Erlang distribution for inter-node and CLI tools communication and is allocated from a dynamic range (limited to a single port by default, computed as AMQP port + 20000). See networking guide for details.|
|15672| HTTP API clients and rabbitmqadmin (only if the management plugin is enabled)|
|61613, 61614| STOMP clients without and with TLS (only if the STOMP plugin is enabled)|
|1883, 8883| (MQTT clients without and with TLS, if the MQTT plugin is enabled|
|15674| STOMP-over-WebSockets clients (only if the Web STOMP plugin is enabled)|
|15675| MQTT-over-WebSockets clients (only if the Web MQTT plugin is enabled)|

基于anaconda环境，下载pika离线包
https://anaconda.org/conda-fo...

cd /tmp
wget  https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/pika/0.10.0/download/linux-64/pika-0.10.0-py36_0.tar.bz2
conda install pika-0.10.0-py36_0.tar.bz2 
conda list | grep pika ##检查

综上，一个基本的开源MQ环境搭建完成，最重要的是离线安装脱离了internet的捆绑。

http://erlang.org/doc/install...
https://sites.google.com/site...
https://www.rabbitmq.com/netw...
https://github.com/linux-on-i...
https://gist.github.com/craig...
http://blog.csdn.net/amuseme_...